Shipping in GP247

🌐 Language: 🇻🇳 Tiếng Việt · 🇬🇧 English (current)

Shipping in GP247 — store setup and developer guide

Introduction

This document explains how GP247 prices delivery, books shipments with carriers and tracks parcels to the customer. Part A is for store managers: installation, every setting, day-to-day shipment handling, with diagrams of the whole flow. Part B is for developers: what GP247 already provides, where it lives, and what to do when integrating a new carrier or customising. After reading, a store owner can switch shipping on correctly; a developer knows exactly which parts only need to be "plugged in" and which must not be rewritten.

ℹ️ Available since: gp247/shop 3.1.4 (the standard shipping layer: several services per carrier, shipments, tracking, cash on delivery). On older versions each shipping plugin returns a single fee.

Part A — For store managers

A1. Concepts to know

Concept In plain words
Carrier A shipping plugin installed in the store. Some plugins only price by rules you set (for example ShippingStandard: flat fee, free above an amount); others connect straight to a delivery company's API.
Service One delivery option of a carrier: road, express, same-day… Each service is its own choice at checkout, with its price and estimated delivery days.
Shipment The consignment booked with the carrier for an order — it has a tracking number. Only with carriers that support booking.
Pick-up warehouse The sender address — the carrier collects parcels here and prices from here.
Cash on delivery (COD) The courier collects cash from the customer at delivery and the carrier pays it back to you.
Webhook The carrier "calls back" the website whenever a shipment changes state — you do not have to click refresh.

A2. The big picture: how the system runs

flowchart LR
    subgraph KH["🛒 Customer"]
        direction TB
        A1["Enters address"] --> A2["Sees carrier prices"] --> A3["Picks a service<br/>places the order"]
    end
    subgraph CH["🧑‍💼 Store"]
        direction TB
        B1["Creates shipment"] --> B2["Prints label<br/>packs"]
    end
    subgraph HG["🚚 Carrier"]
        direction TB
        C1["Picks up"] --> C2["Delivers"] --> C3["Reconciles<br/>COD"]
    end
    KH -- "order + chosen fee" --> CH
    CH -- "shipment" --> HG
    HG -. "webhook / Sync" .-> KQ["✅ Shipping status updates itself<br/>💰 COD into the ledger (if on)"]

Each stage is detailed in A3 (setup), A5 (shipments) and A6 (COD). Key point: the price the customer sees is the price the carrier quotes for that exact address and cart. When the customer changes the address or the cart, the system asks again; the order always keeps exactly the fee the customer chose.

A3. Step-by-step setup

  1. Install the carrier plugin. Go to Admin → Plugins, find the shipping plugin (Shipping group), click Install then Enable. With several stores, enable it for the right store. Expected result: the plugin shows as enabled in the list.
  2. Turn on the customer address fields carriers need. Go to Admin → Shop settings → Customer tab and enable Province/City and Ward (or District). Vietnamese carriers require them.
  3. Open the Shipping tab (Admin → Shop settings → Shipping tab). The tab is always visible, even while shipping is off, so you can prepare in advance. At the top, the Shipping status box lists enabled carriers and warns about anything missing (address fields, pick-up warehouse, no carrier).
  4. Fill in the Pick-up warehouse block: sender name, phone, country (2-letter code, e.g. VN), Province/City, Ward, street address. Leave District empty where districts no longer exist (since 2025-07-01).
  5. Fill in the Parcel block: Default weight per product (grams) — used for products without a weight.
  6. Fill in the Tracking and reconciliation block (only needed when the carrier supports shipments): the minutes before shipment status refreshes, and whether COD cash is recorded on the order automatically (see table A4).
  7. Turn on "Enable shipping at checkout" at the top of the tab, then click Save. Expected result: the status box shows ON and no warnings remain.
  8. Configure the carrier plugin: in the status box, click the carrier name to open its settings screen (account, secret keys, services to sell, test/live environment). If the carrier prices in a currency other than the store's base currency (e.g. VND), that currency must exist in Admin → Currencies.
  9. Enter weights (and sizes) for products. A wrong weight makes the carrier charge differently from what the customer paid. Downloadable / digital products are not part of the parcel.
  10. Place a test order on the storefront. Expected result: the Shipping step lists each service with its price and estimated days; once one is chosen, the total includes exactly that fee.

A4. What each field of the Shipping tab means

Field What it does Example
Enable shipping at checkout Shows the carrier/service step at checkout. Off: customers do not see this step and orders carry no shipping fee. On
Sender / shop name Printed on the shipping label ABC Store
Warehouse phone The courier calls this number at pick-up 0901234567
Country (2-letter code) ISO code of the warehouse country VN
Province/City · Ward · District Warehouse address under the current division Ho Chi Minh City · Sai Gon Ward · (empty)
Street address House number and street 12 Le Loi
Default weight per product (grams) Used when a product has no weight 500
Refresh shipment status after (minutes) When an order is opened and the last update is older than this, the system asks the carrier again. Useful when the carrier's webhook cannot reach you. No cron needed. 30
Record COD cash on the order when the carrier reports it reconciled Turn on if you reconcile COD cash from the carrier's reports. Each shipment is recorded only once. Off by default. Off

With several stores, each store has its own pick-up warehouse and settings; an empty field inherits the shared value.

A5. Handling shipments day to day

Open Admin → Orders → order detail, Shipping block. The block always shows the fee and service the customer chose; the buttons below only appear when an enabled carrier supports the action (book, label, track, cancel):

  1. Click Create shipment. The form is prefilled from the order: carrier, service the customer chose, recipient, declared value, COD amount, weight. You can edit it before sending, e.g. enter the parcel size after packing.
  2. Send it. Expected result: the notice Shipment … created with the tracking number; if the carrier's fee differs from the fee on the order, the system says so.
  3. Click Download label to print the parcel label (if the carrier offers one).
  4. The status updates through the webhook; to ask right away, click Sync. Every event is in Tracking history.
  5. To cancel: click Cancel shipment — the carrier may refuse once the parcel is picked up. Only after cancelling can a new shipment be created.

The shipment status maps to the order's shipping status by itself:

Shipment status Order shipping status
Awaiting pick-up · Cancelled Not sent
Picked up · In transit · Out for delivery · Delivery failed · Returning · Exception Sending
Delivered Shipping done
Returned Refunded

A6. The steps of cash on delivery (COD)

sequenceDiagram
    participant K as Customer
    participant S as Store (GP247)
    participant H as Carrier
    K->>S: Places the order, picks pay on delivery
    S->>S: Creates the shipment: COD = the order's outstanding balance
    S->>H: Sends the shipment with the COD amount
    H->>K: Delivers, collects cash
    H-->>S: Reports the COD cash reconciled (webhook)
    alt Record COD cash is on
        S->>S: Records a payment in the order's ledger (once)
    else Off
        S->>S: Keeps the event only, you record the money after checking
    end

COD only applies to orders paid with a pay-on-delivery method (by default the CashPayment plugin).

Part B — For developers

B1. What GP247 already provides, and where

The whole shipping layer lives in the gp247/shop package, folder vendor/gp247/shop/src/Shipping/ (namespace GP247\Shop\Shipping). Do not edit inside vendor/ — every customisation goes through a plugin.

Component Location What it does (you do not rewrite it)
Carrier contract Contracts/ShippingProvider.php + 5 capability interfaces Defines what a plugin must provide
Carrier registry ShippingProviderRegistry.php, config key gp247-config.shop.shipping_providers Finds each plugin's driver, checks declared capabilities are real
Quoting RateService.php, RateRequestFactory.php Asks every carrier, caches 10 minutes per address + cart, pauses a failing carrier for 1 minute, converts carrier → base → display currency
Keeping the chosen rate ShippingCheckout.php, Data/RateSnapshot.php The fee is decided on the server, stored in shop_order.shipping_service / shipping_rate; a rate no longer valid refuses the order instead of shipping free
Parcel data ShippingItemFactory.php, Data/ShippingItem.php, WeightConverter.php, LengthConverter.php Weight (grams), size (cm), barcode, brand… from the product; digital goods excluded; bundles weighed from their parts
Shipments ShipmentService.php, Models/ShopShipment.php, Models/ShopShipmentEvent.php Book/cancel/label/sync, de-duplicated events, order shipping status, asks the carrier again when an order is opened
Shared webhook Routes/Webhook/shipping.php, Http/ShippingWebhookController.php Route POST /shipping/webhook/<PluginKey> outside the storefront middleware, throttled
Cash on delivery CodResolver.php, config key gp247-config.shop.cod_payment_methods COD amount = outstanding balance for COD methods; recorded once when the carrier reconciles
Admin screens Admin/Livewire/OrderShipmentPanel.php, Shipping tab of ShopConfigForm Shipping block of the order detail, settings tab
Old contract LegacyGetInfoAdapter.php Plugins written for the old getInfo() still show at checkout (one service)

B2. The contract a shipping plugin provides

One method is required; the other capabilities are declared only when the carrier really has them:

Capability (declared) Interface Method
rates (required) ShippingProvider rates(RateRequest): RateResult — one ShippingRate per service, priced in the carrier's currency
shipments CreatesShipments createShipment(ShipmentRequest): ShipmentResult, shipmentFormFields()
cancel CancelsShipments cancelShipment($tracking, $storeId)
documents ProvidesShippingDocuments document($tracking, $storeId, $options) — printable label
tracking TracksShipments track($tracking, $storeId) — a list of TrackingEvent
webhook HandlesShippingWebhooks handleWebhook(Request, Closure $storeOf): WebhookResult
cod CreatesShipments Sends ShipmentRequest::$codAmount (in the order's currency — convert it to the carrier's)

Registration in the plugin's Provider.php:

if (interface_exists(\GP247\Shop\Shipping\Contracts\ShippingProvider::class)) {
    config(['gp247-config.shop.shipping_providers.MyCarrier' => [
        'driver' => \App\GP247\Plugins\MyCarrier\Services\MyCarrierProvider::class,
        'capabilities' => ['rates', 'shipments', 'cancel', 'documents', 'tracking', 'webhook', 'cod'],
        'settings_route' => 'admin_my-carrier.index', // the Shipping tab links to this settings screen
    ]]);
}

The plugin still has configCode: "Shipping" in gp247.json — that is how checkout knows it is a carrier and how the store owner enables or disables it per store.

B3. The data flow in code

sequenceDiagram
    participant W as CheckoutWizard
    participant R as RateService
    participant P as Plugin driver
    participant O as Order
    participant SS as ShipmentService
    participant C as Carrier API
    W->>R: quote(RateRequest from address + cart)
    R->>P: rates(RateRequest)
    P->>C: ask for prices (short timeout)
    C-->>P: services + prices
    P-->>R: RateResult (carrier currency)
    R-->>W: converted RateSnapshot (cached 10 minutes)
    W->>O: place the order — fee re-read from the server-side snapshot
    Note over SS,C: Admin clicks Create shipment
    SS->>P: createShipment(ShipmentRequest)
    P->>C: book the shipment
    C-->>SS: tracking number, status
    C->>SS: webhook → handleWebhook() verifies → TrackingEvent
    SS->>O: shipping status, COD money (if on)

B4. Your job, case by case

Integrating a new carrier — step-by-step guide with code: Creating a shipping plugin

  1. Create the plugin with php artisan gp247:make-plugin --name=MyCarrier --download=0, set configCode: "Shipping", requireComposerPackages: ["gp247/shop"].
  2. Keep the carrier account in admin_config (a ConfigForm settings screen), secrets as password fields (encrypted). Read them for the request's store: gp247_config('MyCarrier_token', $request->storeId) — never from the session.
  3. Write the rates() driver: ordinary failures (incomplete address, not configured, carrier refused) return RateResult::error(); a carrier outage (timeout, 5xx) throws, so the system pauses that carrier.
  4. Add the capabilities the carrier has; map the carrier's status codes onto ShipmentStatus in one place.
  5. Webhook: verify the signature/secret before trusting any data; use the carrier's event time for de-duplication; show the URL route('shop.shipping.webhook', ['pluginKey' => 'MyCarrier']) on the settings screen.
  6. Test without calling the real carrier: use Http::fake().

Adding parcel data for a carrier (HS code, fragile goods…): register an array callable into gp247-config.shop.shipping_item_resolvers — not a closure (it breaks config:cache).

Writing your own theme: if you override the checkout step (livewire/shop_checkout-wizard.blade.php), keep the behaviour of the original in vendor/gp247/shop/src/Views/templates/GP247Front/: one choice per service (keyed by the service code), the formatted price, estimated days, a message when no service is available, and the Ward field.

Old shipping plugins written for getInfo(): they still work (one service, fee in the display currency). For several services, shipments, tracking or COD, add a driver as above — the reference plugin ShippingStandard supports both ways.

B5. Working with an AI agent

💡 Use the gp247-shipping-plugin-create skill from the gp247-skills repository (copy the skill folder into your agent's skills folder, for example .claude/skills/ for Claude Code). The skill probes the site's version and capabilities before writing code, builds the plugin on the contract above, and is updated together with gp247/shop whenever the shipping contract changes. For a non-shipping plugin use gp247-plugin-create; for a payment plugin, gp247-payment-plugin-create. Step-by-step guide: Creating a shipping plugin.

Conditions & Rules (know before you act)

When the customer orders

  • Shipping is on but no carrier can quote that address → the order cannot be placed, and the customer is asked to check the address. The system blocks on purpose so goods are never shipped without a fee.
  • Address or cart changed after a service was chosen → the customer must choose again ("The shipping price has changed"), because the old price no longer fits the new parcel.
  • The currency the carrier prices in must exist in Currencies — otherwise that carrier's services are dropped, because the system cannot convert them into the currency the customer is viewing.

When saving the Shipping tab

  • Default weight: a whole number from 1 to 100,000 grams.
  • Status refresh: from 5 to 1,440 minutes — frequent enough to keep up, sparse enough not to be blocked by the carrier for asking too often.
  • Country: exactly 2 letters (ISO code); warehouse phone up to 30 characters.

When handling shipments

  • One active shipment per order — cancel the old one before creating another, so two parcels are never sent.
  • Orders that are Done, Canceled or Refunded cannot have shipment actions — the order is closed.
  • The carrier may refuse a cancellation once the parcel is picked up; contact the carrier then.

Cash on delivery

  • Recorded automatically only when you turn the setting on, once per shipment, and never above the order's outstanding balance. When the carrier reports a different amount, the system notes it in the order history so you can reconcile.

Q&A

Q1: I installed the plugin but checkout shows no shipping step?

→ Check that Enable shipping at checkout is on in the Shipping tab and saved, and that the plugin is Enabled for the right store.

Q2: The shipping step says "No delivery service is available for this address"?

→ Usually something is missing: the customer address has no Province/City or Ward, the pick-up warehouse is incomplete, the carrier plugin has no account yet, or the carrier's currency is not in Currencies. The Shipping status box at the top of the tab shows what is missing.

Q3: The carrier charges a different fee from what the customer paid?

→ Mostly wrong or missing product weights (the default weight is being used). Enter real product weights; when booking, correct the weight and enter the packed parcel size.

Q4: Do I need a cron job to update shipment statuses?

→ No. Statuses arrive by webhook; when the webhook cannot reach you, the system asks the carrier again when you open the order (after the minutes you set), or you click Sync.

Q5: Does the order's shipping status change by itself?

→ Yes, for orders with a shipment: it follows what the carrier reports (table in A5). Orders without a shipment are set by hand as before.

Q6: Why is there no Create shipment button?

→ The enabled carrier only prices and cannot book shipments (e.g. ShippingStandard), or the order is closed (Done / Canceled / Refunded), or it already has an active shipment.

Q7: Does uninstalling a carrier plugin lose the shipments created with it?

→ No. Shipments and their history are stored by the store; uninstalling only removes the plugin's settings.

Q8: I want to write a plugin for another delivery company?

→ See Part B. If you work with an AI agent, use the gp247-shipping-plugin-create skill — it builds the plugin on gp247/shop's contract instead of letting the agent guess.

Q9: Will my old shipping plugin still work after upgrading?

→ Yes. A plugin that returns its fee through getInfo() still shows at checkout as a single service. For several services or shipments, upgrade the plugin following Part B.

Q10: With several stores, can each store use its own carrier account?

→ Yes. The pick-up warehouse, the Shipping tab settings and the plugin settings (when the plugin supports per-store settings) are all set per store; an empty field uses the shared value.

📅 Last updated: 2026-10-18 · ✍️ Author: GP247